2016年2月26日星期五

3 Watering Methods for Chameleon Care


Dehydration is one of the most common health issues when it comes to caring for your chameleon. You will know when your chameleon is dehydrated by checking if it has sunken eyes. Then check if its skin does not go back in place when you lightly pull it. If the skin doesn't go back into place, your chameleon is most definitely dehydrated.

The best move to solve this health problem would be to give your chameleon more water. Here are the three best watering methods to help care for your chameleon:

1. The Drip System: This method allows your chameleon to have water available to it for a long period of time. It involves a receptacle to release water. One way is to put ice cubes on the roof of your chameleon's enclosure and letting it melt to drip on your chameleon. Another way is to make a small hole at the bottom of a plastic cup or container. Put it at the top part of the chameleon's cage, then fill it with water. Put the cup or container where the water dripping would fall on the leaves and plants in the cage or enclosure. The chameleon likes to drink water dripping from the leaves.

2. Spraying or Misting: This is an effective method of watering your chameleon. It not only helps your quench your chameleon's thirst, it also helps water the plants and increase the humidity level inside your chameleon's cage enclosure. The most common method for this would be using a spray bottle. Remember to use a clean bottle, and hot water (not boiling). Spray the water at least 2 feet away from the chameleon for the water to have time to cool a little as you spray it around. You can also use a garden spray for this; just make sure it's clean.

3. Manual Watering: There are those who want to see to ti that their chameleons are really drinking water. The oral syringe (without the needle) is used to manually drip the water slowly into the chameleon's mouth. This method, though, requires lots of patience from the owner as you cannot rush a chameleon in his drinking. Another method is using a rodent bottle. A rodent bottle has a metal tube with a ball bearing in the tip. This is also used to manually drip the water into the chameleon's mouth. Make sure that the syringe and the bottle are clean and that you use fresh water.

You can always opt to have your chameleon shower for an hour with a plant if you're desperate for it to be back on its healthful self. Make sure there is a plant because the chameleon will drink dripping water from it. Then spray the cage before putting the chameleon back in for moisture and humidity in its home.
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2016年2月24日星期三

A Brief Discussion on Types of Needles and Syringes


Needles and Syringes are among the most used medical apparatus. In this article, we will be discussing about some of the most used types of these medical apparatus.

The most widely discussed classifications of syringes are non Luer Lok and Luer Lok syringes. This classification is made based on the kind of tip these units possess. The Luer-Lok syringes come equipped with tips that need needles that get twisted and locked into appropriate place. This design ensures that the needle doesn't slip out of the syringe accidentally. The other type i.e. the non Luer Lok syringes come with tips which need needles that get pressed onto them; you will not need to twist these needles to place them properly.

There's another way of classifying syringes; this time we are classifying it based on the purpose it's used for. The two most widely used types include insulin syringe and tuberculin syringe. The insulin syringes are significantly small in size and are capable of holding 0.3 to 1 ml of medication. They are usually calibrated in units instead of milliliters. The majority of the insulin syringes get calibrated up to hundred units. Another important characteristic of these syringes is that they are designed to allow seamless self-injection. They are mostly used for administering subcutaneous injections.

The other type i.e. tuberculin syringes are used to test patients for tuberculosis. The fluid in these syringes gets injected directly into the patient's skin. Although these syringes are small in size, unlike the insulin syringes, they get calibrated in milliliters. The most prominent feature of the tuberculin syringes is their thin barrel that comes equipped with a pre-attached needle. These pieces are capable of accommodating 1 ml of medication. Here, it must be mentioned that in spite having a petite structure, they cannot be used for giving insulin.

Now, let us discuss about needles and their types. The majority of the needles available on the market currently have stainless steel body. They have a hollow structure and boast a miniature hole right at the middle. Their bodies are segregated into three main parts, the hub, the shaft and the bevel. The hub is the part that fits onto the syringe's tip. The shaft of the needle is its long slender part. A needle's bevel, on the other hand, is its slanted tip.

Needles are usually classified based on their diameter and length. Their length ranges between 0.5 inch and 3 inches. Their diameter gets measured in gauge. A 19 gauge needle is known to possess bigger diameter than a 25 gauge piece. This means the greater would be the gauge of a needle and smaller would be its diameter.


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2016年2月22日星期一

Hospital Laboratory


Our Lab Glassware apparatus are Beaker, Ruduction Adaptor, Expension Adaptor, Bend, Cone, Socket, Liebig Condensers, Coil Condenser, Electrical Distillation Apparatus, Separatory Funnels, Petri Dishes, Volumetric Flasks, Flat Bottom Flasks, Round Bottom Flasks, Erlenmeyer Flasks, Conical Flasks, Funnels, Test Tubes, Graduated Cylinders, Dropping Bottle, Burettes, Pipettes, Pyknometer, Viscometer, Quick Fit Bends Adaptors, Quick Fit Distillation Units, Measuring Cylinders,  Table Blown moulded Glassware, Separating Funnels, Drying Tubes, Stoppers, Culture tube, bottles, Kipps Apparatus, glass adapters, test tubes, Soxhlet extraction apparatus, Graudated Test Tubes, Hoffman voltameter, Air pump, lift pump, force pump, filter pump, ganong photometer, ball joint,  Class Laboratory Glassware with works certificate

Lab Instruments apparatus are Oven, Hot Plate, Laminar Air Flow, Filter Paper, Retort  Stands, Burertte Clamps,

Boss Head, Bunsen Burners, Magnetic Stirrers,  Heating Mantles, Test Tube Racks, Test Tube Brushes, Vaccum Pump, Water bath, Spectrophotometer, Flame Photometer, Ph meter, Digital Micro Variable Pipettes

ump, force pump, filter pump, ganong photometer, ball joint,  Class Laboratory Glassware with works certificateOur Medical Products are Surgical Bandage Gloves, Centrifuge Machines, Autoclaves, Sterlizer, Dressing Drum, Surgical Blades, Suction Units,Cannula, Suture Needles, Enema Syringes, Plastic Bottles for Medicine, Equipments of Pharmacology, Dental Instruments, Electro Medical Instruments, Veterinary Inst, Wheel Chairs, Hospital Furniture, Caps, Masks, Gowns, Drapes adding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in'>Boss Head, Bunsen Burners, Magnetic Stirrers,  Heating Mantles, Test Tube Racks, Test Tube Brushes, Vaccum Pump, Water bath, Spectrophotometer, Flame Photometer, Ph meter, Digital Micro Variable Pipettes

Latex Rubber Gloves, Examination gloves, Surgical gloves,  First Aid Kits, Syringes and Needle, Face mask, surgeon cap, oxygen mask, Lab Coat, urine container, stool container, urine bag, cord clamp, scalp vein set, Ryles tube, rectal tube, Nasal oxygen cannula, Mucus Extractor Infant, Infant Feeding Tube, Endotracheal tube, Catheter Foley balloon, Blood Administration set, Cotton, Bandages, Gauge

Our Hospital Furniture are Bed, dressing trolley, medicine trolley, almirah, baby cradle, oxygen cylinder, pulse oximeter, Wheel chair, nebulizer, needle destroyer, ambu bag, Vaccum extractor, Stethoscope, B.P. Apparatus, ambu bag, Vaccum extractor, Stethoscope, B.P. Apparatus, Sphygmomanometer, Angle poise lamp,
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2016年2月18日星期四

Surgical Suture Needle - Types and Uses


Cuts, wounds and injuries bring idea of bleeding body parts. All these of wounds are now quickly taken care of by different medical devices. Safest way to handle cuts and wounds is by using sutures. Other method such staple is also very effective to hold the wound closed. Surgical suture needle is main medical equipment used in any wound care procedure. Surgical needles are made with various materials but mainly these are made with stainless steel allows.

Stainless steel which is used in manufacturing of surgical needle has excellent resistance to corrosion. Every good type of stainless steel contain at least 13% of chromium, which allows a thin, protective surface layer of chromium oxide to from when the steel is exposed to oxygen. Researchers use the concept of high nickel maraging stainless steels for developing highly quality stainless steel wires for use as surgical needles. Depending on the nature of injury, different types of needle selection is made by the doctors and surgeons for closure of wound. Ideal surgical suture needles should have characteristics such as:
"    It should be made of high quality stainless steel.
"    Smallest diameter which should remain stable in the grasp of the needle holder
"    It should be sharp enough to penetrate tissue with minimal resistance.
"    It should be capable of implanting suture material through tissue with trauma.
"    It should be sterile and corrosion-resistant to prevent introduction of microorganisms of foreign materials into the wound.

There are also four different types of surgical needles. First body type of needle is of straight type which is used suture easily accessible tissue that can be manipulated directly by hand. Straight type of needle is helpful in microsurgery for nerve and vessel surgeries. The second type of needle is half-curved ski type. This type of needle is only used by expert paramedical staff and surgeons because of its body shape which is quite difficult to handle. Third type of needle body type is curved needle. This type of body needle requires less space for maneuvering as compare to straight needle. Curved needle is also available in different sizes such as quarter-inch, three eighths-inch, half-inch, and five eighths-inch circle. Fro skin closures three eighths-inch circle is commonly used. Last in line is compound curved surgical needle. This type of needle is most complex type of needle in all types. The needle curvature was in fact developed for anterior segment ophthalmic surgery.
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2016年2月1日星期一

Medical Plastic Products Industry, An Urgent Need To Strengthen Technical Innovation


At present, about one million people worldwide have three people in uremic patients, they need to have regular kidney dialysis, so hollow plastic fiber kidney dialysis machine needs a huge number. However, the hollow plastic fiber kidney dialysis machine market fundamentals for the United States, Germany, Sweden and Japan and other developed countries monopolize. China hospital kidney dialysis machine 90% of imported products. At present, the domestic hollow plastic fiber kidney dialysis machine, not only in quality than similar products in developed countries, production is running out. Many domestic hospitals for fear of domestic hollow plastic fibers, but the quality of kidney dialysis machines can not easily be purchased off of. In addition, while the demand from the market point of view, development and production of domestically produced high-quality plastic hollow fiber kidney dialysis machine has good prospects, but unfortunately, our country has in the production of specialty plastic dialysis hollow fibers have not yet made significant technological breakthrough, most dependent on imports.

Urgent need for replacement of artificial heart-lung machine
At present, the foreign hospital for bypass surgery required an artificial heart-lung machine (oxygenator) has plastic membrane oxygenator, but my hospital is still using the backward Bubble oxygenator. Western medical researchers believe that the plastic membrane oxygenator in the future is bound to replace the traditional bubble-type oxygenator, as the former effect on plasma components smaller. It is predicted that due to a number of countries like China are still the same should be gradually to replace the bubble-type oxygenator, therefore, plastic membrane oxygenator will be the next 10 years, best-selling products on the international market.

In addition to these products, domestic and overseas markets for much-needed artificial heart valves, artificial blood vessels, artificial joints and other orthopedic implantable medical devices such as high-end production of plastic products, China is still in its infancy, both in product quality, quantity or variety of both unable to compete with similar products in developed countries.

In view of this, our medical plastic products to break the high-volume, low-return of the existing structure, the only way out is to increase investment to develop much-needed domestic and foreign markets high-end medical plastic products. Otherwise, as in Vietnam, Thailand and Malaysia and other Southeast Asian newly industrialized countries of the medical plastic products processing industry, the rapid rise in the future is bound to low-end of our disposable syringes and other medical plastic products pose a threat to the export.
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